Friday, August 17, 2018

Mackenzie Schools Upper Canadians in Locke and the Right of Rebellion

Sometimes, when he sensed the meeting was ready, Mackenzie went beyond anything he said at Toronto. In the township of Caledon, he gave his audience a lesson in Locke and the legal right of rebellion:
When a government is engaged in systematically oppressing a people it commits the same species of wrong to them that warrants an appeal to force against a foreign enemy.... The glorious revolutions of 1688 on one continent, and of 1776 on another, may serve to remind those rulers that they are placing themselves in a state of hostility against the governed.... A magistrate who shuts the gates of justice on the public restores them to their original right of defending themselves.
--William Kilbourn, The Firebrand: William Lyon Mackenzie and the Rebellion in Upper Canada, Voyageur Classics (Toronto: Dundurn Press, 2008), 183-184.


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